Kinds of Auction Software
Auction software falls into two general categories: for-profit auctions and nonprofit auctions. Within those two main categories, there are several different kinds of auction software that may be helpful. Many auction platforms may support multiple kinds of auctions, making them versatile enough to support a variety of needs.
For-profit auctions:
Live auctions — Live auctions are still widely used and require their own specialized features. Many of them involve maintaining records and catalogs in real time so auctioneers have the most up-to-date information. Live auction software may also help manage online and phone bidders during a live auction.
Online auctions — There are many different kinds of online auctions, which differ mainly in how the winner is determined. Highest and lowest unique bidder auctions choose (usually automatically) the bidder who is the only person to bid the highest or lowest amount. However users would like their auction to function, there is likely a software solution that to help them create it.
Nonprofit auctions:
Silent auctions — Silent auctions are a mainstay of fundraisers and are typically a manual affair for both guests and organizers alike. Silent auction software, however, makes it much simpler by allowing participants to place bids using their phones or computers and then notifying bidders if or when they have been outbid. Organizers can then easily process payments and keep track of what was sold to whom. This removes the tedious process of managing paper bid sheets and manual bid updates for guests.
Fundraising event auctions — Fundraising or charity events may use more than one type of auction to secure donations. With fundraising event software, organizers can run multiple kinds of auctions, manage ticketing and attendance, and collect donations all in one place. Fundraising event auction software encompasses aspects of event management platforms or event registration & ticketing software, while also primarily allowing organizers to run and manage fundraising auctions easily and efficiently.
Auction Software Features
Auction software may contain a multitude of features, all of which help auction organizers build and run a variety of auctions both online and offline.
Bidder profiles or registration — For organizers running an online auction, registering bidders is crucial for knowing who bought what, and where each item should be delivered. If bidders also have the ability to create a profile, auction owners can gain insight into bidders’ habits and which products are more popular than others. These kinds of analytics help with details such as price optimization and auction timing, as well as monitoring bidder behavior and weeding out bots or other security risks. Registration is also beneficial to the bidders, as they don’t have to keep entering information such as their address and payment information each time they place a bid. For a live auction, bidder registration makes auction resolution much smoother if payment, contact information, and other important details are collected upfront.
Bidding styles — The advantage of auction software is that the bidding style can be set at the beginning of an auction; all bidding information is then filtered through these rules to determine an outcome. For instance, an online auction can easily become a lowest unique bidder auction with little to no work on the part of the organizer, with the winner automatically chosen at the end of the auction given the set parameters.
Inventory management — Auctions wouldn’t exist without inventory, so it’s crucial to have up-to-date, accurate information about what is and is not available. For live auctions, lots can be easily cataloged and maintained before and after the auction. For online auctions, inventory is managed in real time as auctions close, so nothing is sold more than once. Some products also allow for printable listings to be designed for guests to refer to during a live or silent auction.
Payment collection and processing — For online auctions especially, gathering payment is a crucial step. With most auction software, this is easy, since many tools include built-in payment gateways. Security goes hand in hand with payment, so most auction tools with a payment gateway will have some kind of security measure to ensure customer information is safe. Some online platforms may allow customers to add payment information to their profile, making it easier for all parties to complete the transaction.
Website design — Both live and online auction tools may contain features that allow organizers to create custom websites for their auction. Whether that’s simply an informational website or a fully online auction, that depends on both the tool and the user. The advantages of having a custom auction website are huge. Websites help tremendously with marketing and creating interest, especially for a charity event. If the auction is occurring entirely online, a website is a major requirement.
Photo gallery — Both online auctions and live auctions can benefit from photo galleries showing the items being auctioned. Online auctions especially require this function, as customers will likely not see the actual product until it arrives if they win the auction. Photo galleries allow organizers to post multiple photos of each item so bidders can get a full idea of what they are buying.
Event management — Some auction software contains event planning features that are especially useful for planning fundraiser events that feature auctions. Guest ticketing and registration is a major component of this feature, making it easy to manage attendance. Custom websites also play a part in this, making it easy for people to register for the event and buy tickets online. They can even potentially view the auction lots and make advance bids, helping organizers estimate how many donations they will receive.
Mobile bidding — Modern auction software allows for guests to make bids via text message and can receive automated updates whenever they are outbid. Auctioneers can also utilize a mobile interface to send mass notifications to auction attendees and monitor auction statuses.
Donation collection — Specifically for nonprofit auction products, bidders can make general donations to the organization in addition to bidding on specific auction listings. Some products allow for organizations to redirect bidders directly to a website donation page, while others will collect payment and segment it from auction revenue when nonprofits pull end-of-auction financial reports.
Reporting — Once auctions are concluded, users can pull financial and inventory reports for accounting purposes. These are useful to ensure all bids are collected before items are shipped (for online auctions) and can provide year-over-year performance analysis for auctions.
Potential Issues with Auction Software
For the most part, auction software can be configured to work for standard auctions, regardless of being for-profit or nonprofit. Buyers, however, should be aware of specialized auction products that may not suit their needs, particularly in the case of reverse auctions or automobile auctions. Reverse auctions commonly refer to the procurement process for businesses, in which the roles of buyer and seller are reversed. Public sector agencies most commonly utilize these to receive service bids from interested parties. Dedicated software solutions manage the procurement auction process, but these would not be usable by those seeking to run a traditional auction for listing items.
In the case of automobile auctions, standard auction products may lack the functionality to list all the required information when listing cars for interested buyers. Specialized auto auction marketplaces are designed to comply with legal compliance when selling and purchase automobiles. Other automotive software contains auction products specifically for selling automobiles.